Choose the appropriate option
Over many years of logging, people have come up with so many options for different firewood systems that it is simply impossible to tell about them all.
We have selected several worthy options that anyone can build with the right materials and skills. Among the most popular options for firewood racks were the following solutions:
- A strong and reliable structure made of timber, covered with clapboard or slab. Simple to construct, but requiring some effort during work and the availability of suitable materials.
- Frame made of steel pipes, covered with sheets of metal or corrugated sheets. When creating a firewood log from metal, special equipment for welding and certain skills in working with such equipment are required.
- Construction from pallets of the European variety. Pallets can play the role of a kind of constructor, from which a complete structure should be assembled; they can become an excellent base for a floor, walls, or roof. All that remains is to sheathe the structure with suitable material and the firewood is ready.
- A design made from a variety of materials, brought together and fulfilling their role.
The firewood is stacked, all that remains is to cover the structure from above.
Conveniently, when there are trees on the site, you can stack the logs between two suitable trunks, which will help the stack not to fall apart. You can make a small woodshed near the wall of a house, a bathhouse https://brus-bany.ru/bani/iz-brusa, or an outbuilding.
If the farm has the materials, it is better to build a small shed, which will become an excellent firewood storage area. It can be made from wooden beams connected to each other by boards. A project of such a design can easily be found on the Internet, or you can spy on it from a neighbor in the country. For convenience, you can place a canopy near the house, or install it in any suitable place on the site for permanent access.
When building a canopy, you should pay attention to the following points:
- To ensure proper air circulation and protect the firewood from the moisture of the ground, it is necessary to think over a base inside the structure on which the logs will be stacked. A flooring level of 10-15 centimeters from the ground will be quite enough.
- When building a roof, do not forget to make it on a slope so that water flows in the right direction and does not stagnate on top.
- The walls of the structure will protect the firewood from rain during crosswinds, but the air itself must get inside, which must be taken into account when designing the building. You can leave gaps at the top and bottom, or you can fill boards with small gaps.
- Try to make the design of the firewood box solid, because the weight of the wood stored in it will be large. A small, improvised foundation will help with this.
Wood storage shed adjacent to the house
Wooden structures are found everywhere, but there are also metal firewood sheds. Typically, people who deal with welding in their work like to erect such structures. The technology for constructing a metal woodshed is extremely simple:
- At the first stage, suitable pillars or pipes are selected, which are simply dug into the ground and concreted.
- An iron profile is welded to the pipes to fix the structure, create the base and frame of the roof, and then the roof and walls themselves are made from sheets of metal.
A metal firewood box turns out to be quite strong, its service life is, in principle, unlimited, because it rots much longer than wood. All you have to do is paint the structure from time to time to combat rust.
Metal structure for storing firewood in the garden
If desired and necessary, it is permissible to combine materials, for example, make the frame itself from metal, the walls and base from wood, and cover the roof with roofing felt or weld it from a profile sheet of metal. You can assemble the frame using the corners sold in every hardware store. These corners can be screwed directly to the wall of a house or bathhouse, which is very convenient.
An interesting solution could be walls made of polycarbonate left over from the construction of the greenhouse. In this case, the transparent material will not block the access of the sun, which will allow the wood to dry better. When using polycarbonate, do not forget about ventilating the forest, because storing firewood must be accompanied by drying it.
Video. Several stylish ideas for outdoor firewood.
Any available material is suitable for the construction of firewood sheds. It all depends on your skills and imagination.
Firewood shed with a back wall made of gates
You can weld a small structure from corners and attach it to the wall of the house. This way there will be no need to cover the back wall. It will be necessary to cover such a firewood shed with a roof on top to protect it from precipitation.
A simple firewood box made from metal corners
A simple method is a frame made of wooden beams. By covering it with a roof, as in the photo, you will reliably protect the firewood from rain and snow.
But there is one significant drawback - the absence of a back wall, which is why in bad weather all the firewood can be flooded with water.
It is better to protect the structure with a metal shield made from a profile. If you don’t know how to cover such a firewood box, then polycarbonate would be an excellent solution. Light penetrates inside unhindered, which means the firewood will always be well dried.
Types of firewood for private houses and cottages
A wood log for a fireplace or other heating unit can be made from a variety of materials, but most use metal or lumber. Also, some home craftsmen use barrels, concrete rings for building wells and other items available on a country plot to create firewood.
The choice of material and available items depends on the place where the device for storing logs is supposed to be placed - inside the building or outside.
Firewood racks can be divided into 4 categories:
- stationary;
- portable;
- for premises;
- for the street.
Regardless of the choice of manufacturing material, it must solve a number of problems, including:
- ensuring the circulation of air masses between logs;
- reliable protection of firewood from precipitation;
- ensuring convenient operation.
An outdoor firewood shed is similar in appearance to an ordinary shed. But its walls should not be tightly closed to ensure high-quality ventilation. The floor of the building must be raised above the ground so that the wood does not become damp. For the home, it is better to use designs that have graceful shapes.
You can build an openwork forged firewood rack for a fireplace - a stove that is small in size. It is usually assigned an aesthetic function and only a few stacks of firewood are placed in it. Depending on your desire, this stand can be made mobile or stationary. To make forged firewood, hot or cold forging is used.
Also, the indoor product must match the interior of the room, be stable, safe and easy to use. At the same time, a forged firewood logger for a fireplace can have an original, intricate design. If desired, it can be rearranged to any convenient place in the room.
An outdoor log storage facility should have a completely different appearance. When stocking up on firewood for the cold period of the year, it is necessary to ensure that the fuel is preserved until the onset of spring.
When constructing such a structure, you must adhere to certain rules:
- There should be at least 10–15 centimeters of distance between the ground and the surface on which the firewood will lie. If this is not followed, the bottom layer of logs may become saturated with moisture.
- When you plan to store a substantial supply of fuel, it is desirable that the structure have several floors, which will make it easier to maintain order in the building, ensure natural air circulation and thereby create an optimal level of humidity.
- It is necessary to build a canopy at a slight slope and then precipitation will freely leave the roofing and condensation will not collect.
- When constructing a structure for a significant supply of solid fuel, care must be taken to provide a strong foundation. Otherwise, under the weight of the firewood, the floor of the building may sag, and then the moisture coming from the soil will certainly spoil the lower layers of wood. To strengthen the firewood, strong beams are screwed into the soil.
You can weld a small firewood rack using corners and install it tightly to the wall of the house. Thanks to this, there is no need to close the back wall of the structure. The top of such a building is covered with a roof that protects it from precipitation.
A simple solution would be to build a frame with a roof made of wooden beams. But this option has a significant drawback, which is the absence of a back wall, as a result of which all the firewood can be flooded with water in rainy weather.
Therefore, it is advisable to use a metal shield made from a profile to protect the structure. Polycarbonate is considered a good solution for covering such a firewood box. Through such a coating material, sunlight will begin to freely penetrate into it, and the firewood will always be well dried.
To mount this structure, first of all, you need to determine its location and prepare a reliable foundation by filling the soil with gravel and compacting it. After this, the rings will not be able to budge. A multi-level design will look even more attractive.
A budget option for arranging a firewood shed is a structure made from ordinary barrels. To do this, take one barrel, lay it on its side and securely fix it with wooden slats. From several barrels you can make a multi-level structure for storing firewood.
Material of manufacture
When assembling a firewood box, the material is selected taking into account its location, size, and decorativeness. Usually metal or wood is used. If there are old barrels lying around in the yard, or concrete rings left over from sewer construction, they can also be adapted for firewood storage. However, such woodpiles can only be installed outdoors.
The most common types of firewood are:
- Most often, they build a wooden firewood rack for a fireplace with their own hands, since the material is accessible and easy to process.
The disadvantage is the short service life. However, if you approach the matter skillfully, a beautiful structure will become a real decorative element. In addition, a wooden firewood rack fits into any corner of the yard or interior of the room. A wooden woodpile is easy to make . Tip! By treating wood with protective impregnations and staining, it will be possible to extend the life of the firewood box and maintain its attractive appearance. - Metal woodpiles are especially durable. They fit perfectly into the interior of the room if the fireplace is decorated with forged elements. The only drawback is that the metal firewood holder is heavy. In the mobile version, this is not the best material. If the structure is being built large for outdoor installation, it must be painted. Without protection, metal is susceptible to corrosion. The metal woodpile is reliable, but its manufacture will require welding experience
A separate type is wicker firewood. In terms of material, it is closer to wooden structures, but the manufacturing technology itself is different. Woodpiles are woven from vines. They are usually small in size and are in demand when delivering firewood to the fireplace for 1-2 loads.
Wicker woodpiles are used when carrying small amounts of firewood
Purpose
The main purpose of a firewood box is to protect firewood from bad weather, such as snow or rain. If you make lattice walls, which is very desirable in this case, then the firewood will have enough air for timely ventilation. The size of the structure is not so significant; you can vary the size in accordance with your personal ideas about the woodcutter and needs.
Do not think that neatly stacked firewood near the house can be perfectly stored throughout the heating season. This type of storage can be dangerous for two reasons. Firstly, the area around the woodpile will very soon lose its attractiveness. And secondly, although the firewood will be dry inside, moisture will cause it to smoke and hiss in the fireplace. The problem can be solved by building a storage area for firewood or at least making a shed for it.
Storing firewood in the garage
Most summer residents believe that it is more practical to store firewood in a garage or some other closed structure. And you can’t argue with this, especially if the room is ventilated. For drying, the ventilation factor is an extremely important condition. Otherwise, the wood will either rot or become damp.
A good option is a covered woodpile. Typically, such a structure is placed along the fence or wall of the house, which acts as a back wall and creates additional strength. The front part does not need to be closed, then air will flow freely to the firewood, and good flow circulation will be created.
Firewood for a bath: what is the difference?
It would seem that it will also stand on the street - how does this design differ from an ordinary firewood box? Let's figure it out.
Unlike traditional storage, the sauna structure is always smaller and is built next to the entrance to the steam room.
Building some kind of massive barn is completely pointless. You simply build a local shed and put in it the amount of firewood needed for 2-3 fires. A wall canopy is the simplest and most affordable way of arrangement.
The approximate number of logs is at the level of human height, but the length can be different and directly depends on the length of the bathhouse itself.
To mark the corners, thick bars or metal rods are driven into the ground. The sides are filled with slats and boards. You can also secure the chain link. Sometimes even two corners are enough - the rest will be replaced by a wall.
Once the walls are ready, you can begin building the floors. In this case, it is also better to make the roof pitched to ensure uniform drainage of water after rain. We lay construction pallets on the bottom or assemble lathing. Our firewood will be placed on it!
Proper storage of firewood is the key to your safety, a good indicator of housekeeping and decoration of your home or site. Firewood racks look especially great in homes. They create comfort, are able to emphasize the individuality of the interior, and ensure order and cleanliness.
Firewood cart
If you have a wood-burning fireplace, you most likely go through several steps: gather wood from the yard, put it in a wheelbarrow, and haul it into the house. You transfer the firewood from the wheelbarrow to the inner rack and from there throw it into the fireplace. This is very ineffective and constantly annoying. Therefore, half of the steps can be reduced by making a home firewood cart with your own hands.
The version of the wood rack on wheels shown here contains design elements that make it presentable enough to place in the living room; therefore, the cart is used to transport firewood and store it next to the fireplace. The stand is made of a square profile and painted to resemble wood. Rolls great and makes the process of lighting the fireplace much easier.
The design of the firewood cart will depend on the wheels you plan to use. You will also need the following items:
- 5 x 3/4" 1.2m square tubes
- 1 x 1.2m inch square pipe
- 1 x block 5 x 5 cm, meter long
- 4 x 10 cm nails and several 5 cm nails
Tools:
- Hacksaw for metal
- Welding machine
- Angle grinder
- Sandpaper
- Hand saw for wood
- Metal plate
- Drill
Step 1: Cut the metal parts. When making this design, you will have to make a lot of corner cuts. Most angles are 45°, with the exception of the base of the two arcs, which are attached to a rectangular frame. I decided to assemble a basic rectangle and attach the wheels first before trying to figure out what angles I needed for the stands.
Step 2: Welding and Grinding
Weld four 10 cm nails in the corners of the arch that will hold the wooden handles, as well as two nails in the rectangle near the wheels.
Step 3: Attach the Wheels
Weld two nuts on each side. Before welding, tighten the bolt so that the holes line up.
Step 4: Make Wooden Handles
Make several identical square handles. Their total length should match the width of the main rectangle (25 cm). Sand and varnish.
Step 5: Assembly
The order of assembly is very important:
- Weld a rectangular frame;
- Weld arches and corner nails;
- At the same time and very carefully hammer the arches into the grooves. It's better to ask someone to help you keep your feet up. Don't worry if the wood squares don't press all the way to the corners, this can be fixed later.
- Roll up the arches on the frame;
- Clamp the post upside down in a vise to set the top cross bar in place;
- Tighten the vice until the wooden rods are glued to the two arches, if the cross beam is too long, loosen the vice, saw and try again.
- Using a piece of wood and a hammer, tap gently so that the squares are pressed into the corners;
- Weld the cross member in place.
Step 7:Painting
Before you start cleaning and painting metal parts, you need to protect the wood surfaces. I used newspaper and masking tape to cover the wood, being very careful to cover the gaps around the squares. Use fine sandpaper and then wipe off the dust with a damp cloth. Hang the frame from the ceiling if you can to reach all surfaces. For painting, the author used matte black paint to hide the welds.
We suggest you familiarize yourself with How to store pasta
How to make a firewood holder for a fireplace with your own hands?
Today on sale you can find a huge assortment of stylish firewood holders made from a variety of materials that will fit wonderfully into any interior and ensure convenient use.
But it’s always nice to do something with your own hands.
Of course, without certain skills and the appropriate tools, you won’t be able to make it yourself. If you want to make a firewood box yourself, then we offer a simple way to create a firewood box from plywood.
Indoor firewood rack
For manufacturing you will need the following materials and tools:
- plywood sheet;
- construction marker
- electric drill;
- jigsaw;
- 2 wooden slats. When all materials and tools are prepared, you can begin construction work:
- Take a sheet of plywood and draw a small 90*40 cm ellipse on it with a marker.
- Using an electric jigsaw, we cut out the desired shape of the base according to the intended landmark.
- Set aside two edges of 5 cm and drill two holes with a drill (approximate diameter 3 cm).
- Now to give the base a spherical shape, we need to achieve the elasticity of the plywood. To do this, pour hot water into a large container (for example, a basin or bathtub) and place the cut base in the water. Leave for 1 hour.
- Now you can give the plywood a bent shape. Do this very carefully and slowly so as not to damage the material. If you feel that the tree is not giving in, you can lower it again into warm water for 20-30 minutes.
- We insert a wooden handle into the previously made holes.
- From the outside we will fix the handle with a dowel.
- To prevent the firewood rack from rocking on the floor like a cradle, we stabilize it with the help of two slats. To do this, attach them to the base using self-tapping screws.
This design is simple and at the same time easy to use. You can easily move it to the place you need.
Portable mini-wood stove for stove
Stocking up on firewood for the whole winter is, of course, good.
But no matter what stock you place in the woodshed at home, sooner or later you will still have to go outside for the next portion. To make it convenient to carry firewood, we suggest building a simple mini-woodshed. It’s not difficult to make even for a beginner, and this option looks very stylish.
Materials and tools you will need:
- 2 metal rods with a diameter of 5 mm.
- 4 metal rods measuring 15 cm.
- Welding.
Work order:
After this, you can paint the firewood to protect it from corrosion and give it a more beautiful appearance.
The video shows in detail how such a miniature firewood can be built from ordinary metal rods.
Features of firewood sheds
Do-it-yourself firewood for a wooden bathhouse is built with lattice walls like blinds. In this case, precipitation during oblique winds will not get inside, and water will flow down the canopy. But even in a cobbled-together structure, with short intervals, the logs dry well.
It is necessary to ensure dryness inside the structure, so the top of the woodshed is closed and the floor is insulated from the ground. The structure is installed at a height of 20 cm. If this rule is not followed, this will lead to rapid rotting of the fuel.
During construction, it is necessary to consider ventilation. To do this, during storage you need to leave gaps between the firewood. The logs are prepared in advance and left to dry.
It is recommended to cook logs in winter, since when splitting you need to put in a minimum of effort.
Types of structures
You can build a wood log yourself, purchase a finished product in a store, or order a forged model from a workshop. But before making a purchase, you need to select an option based on the purpose:
- The portable model holds a small number of logs. Their compact size does not require effort to carry.
- Street structures are constructed as separate buildings or extensions. They are usually placed in the garden near the sauna.
- Extensions to the bathhouse are built near the wall and are made in the same style as the house.
Traditionally, the sauna is warmed up and heated using a stone or metal stove. Therefore, firewood is prepared in advance, and proper storage determines the quality of the kindling.
Additional accessories
Let's consider useful additional things that will help when operating fireplaces and stoves.
Types of firewood
Depending on the original design of the fireplace, a firewood rack can be installed. Some products initially already have a technological niche for storing logs, but in its absence, you have to store the firewood either simply on the floor or near the fireplace. Freestanding firewood boxes can be of several types: stand, box or basket.
If you have the materials, time and desire, you can easily make such an element with your own hands, and use the main directions of the interior of the room where the fireplace is installed as decor. Forged accessories for the fireplace are in demand; they resemble products of past centuries, adding a special character to the design.
The firewood box is located in the immediate distance from an open fire and does not come into contact with the flame, so there are no special requirements regarding manufacturing materials for it.
Ignition accessories
Most specialty stores stock fireplace matches and lighters for biological analogues. The main difference between such matches and ordinary products is their length, and it reaches 20 centimeters, which will not allow you to burn your hands. Accessories can be packaged in boxes with interesting designs or original glasses.
Manufacturers offer kits consisting of special rolled paper for ignition and matches. To store paper, it is better to purchase a holder that will allow you to easily unwind the desired piece and ignite the flame.
Flame protection
If you have an open firebox, it is necessary to install protective equipment for fireplaces, represented by screens and grilles. These accessories are made exclusively from materials that are resistant to open flames and high temperatures. Most often, people prefer products made of tempered glass, with a metal frame, or without a frame at all.
Some interiors are more suitable for grilles, which also perform a protective function. They are made of durable steel and decorated with forged elements.
Depending on preferences and design, you can create a screen of any size and shape: flat, convex, round, square, oval, double-leaf, etc. Metal products can be installed as close as possible to an open fire, but glass screens are best moved away from the firebox by about 30 centimeters.
Cleaning accessories
An essential tool for the fireplace is a scoop or brush. These accessories are essential for cleaning up ash and coals after the fire has gone out. If you do not clean it, the firebox will soon clog.
It is best to choose a brush that has natural hard bristles or a fairly thin wire. When using accessories with artificial bristles, there is a possibility that incompletely extinguished coals will simply ruin the accessory.
To select the ideal proportion, you should start from the formula: the length of the handle is at least 20 centimeters greater than the depth of the firebox.
Vacuum cleaners
There are now many vacuum cleaners available in stores, the main task of which is to remove soot and ash. It works exactly like a typical household appliance, but is made from special, heat-resistant materials. The design is also significantly different.
The maximum temperature that vacuum cleaners can withstand is 50°C, which makes it possible to clean even before the coals have completely cooled. The devices have high suction power, and their containers reach volumes of 20 liters.
What accessories the fireplace needs is up to the owner to decide. Every detail plays an important role in the selection process: quality of materials, product design, manufacturing company, etc. Therefore, before going to the store, you should answer these questions for yourself, then the purchase will definitely bring joy, and the accessories themselves will be used constantly and for their intended purpose.
Fabric structures
Baskets can be made of fabric. A bag is the easiest option for those who are at least a little familiar with patterns and sewing. For its manufacture, any dense fabric is selected. It can be drape, wool or other material. Such a basket plays more of a carrying role, since holding a fabric structure near a fire is dangerous.
Despite the ready-made designs offered, it is better to do it yourself, giving the product exclusivity and using it as an additional accessory in the interior. To do this you will need a small piece of fabric in the shape of a rectangle. Depending on the density of the material, it can be used in one or more layers.
Video: How to make a firewood rack for the street with your own hands
A reliable storage for firewood is ready and now you don’t have to worry about the cold winter
Multi-level firewood rack for fireplace
It is best to install the firewood rack next to the fireplace, as firewood will always be at hand. Firewood sheds can be either multi-level or single-level. Accordingly, they are all equipped with shelves or grates for firewood, as well as walls that limit their rolling. In addition, a firewood rack can also be practical, since you can hang all the necessary accessories for the fireplace on it.
Outdoor firewood is the most common option for a summer residence
This firewood box looks like a real architectural decoration. You can combine different types of wood in it, resulting in original patterns. Most importantly, in a large firewood rack you can store a portion of firewood that will last for many months to come.
Rectangular firewood box
Firewood sheds can be attached to the wall of the house or be a free-standing independent structure, have different shapes and geometric dimensions. Firewood racks in the shape of fir trees or pyramids will look unusual. Quite often they are also decorated with openwork decorative grilles.
The photo shows a rectangular firewood rack with several compartments that can be filled with different types of wood. The width of the bottom shelf should correspond to the standard length of firewood. Then she will look beautiful and neat.
A simple and stylish firewood rack that will fit perfectly into a classic interior
Today, forged firewood boxes are very popular, which will delight lovers of antiquity and vintage. However, a metal firewood rack can also have a conventional design, while looking as attractive as a round or wicker firewood stand. Therefore, you can choose a multi-compartment firewood rack like the one above.
The firewood can act as a wall decoration
If you securely mount the metal firewood rack on the wall, it can be a great decoration for your living room. Made in a round shape and divided into several compartments, which are filled with various logs and pieces of wood, such a firewood rack will always please your eye and will become an excellent decorative element.
Beautiful forged firewood log for the fireplace
Forged firewood racks will become an element in the interior that will attract attention with its functionality and elegance. Such firewood holders are practical and easy to use.
You can store a certain supply of firewood below, and thin sticks on top, with which you can light a fire in the fireplace.
A simple vertical firewood rack made of metal
Metal models can also have a folding design. Thanks to this, they can always be folded and put away. In addition, this option will last you much longer. A firewood rack with a vertical design will save space and become a striking element of the interior. Another advantage is that it is much more spacious than any other portable firewood rack.
Types of woodburners
There are many options for placing a woodshed near a bathhouse. At the same time, the owner can make changes to the basic elements at his own discretion based on ease of use.
The table shows the main types of storage and their features:
Type of firewood | Nuances of construction |
Attached | The drain is installed so that moisture does not seep into the main building. It is necessary to install high-quality protection against tree pests. |
Under the same roof as your home | It is made in the same style as the main building. Particular attention is paid to fire safety. |
Autonomous | It is necessary to isolate the building from the ground, setting a gap of at least 10 cm. The walls are made loose, leaving room for air exchange. It is possible to store brooms. |
Mobile | The compact dimensions of the model allow you to carry logs in your hands, but not more than 2 fireboxes. The storage facility is not capable of protecting firewood from precipitation. |
Serial product with accessories | Finished products can be purchased from 15,000 to 5,000 rubles. The model is equipped with compartments for logs, pokers and scoops. The item complements the design of the room. |
Each option has advantages and disadvantages. However, in some situations, a minus can become an advantage. The owner of the bathhouse decides which design of the woodshed to choose, based on financial capabilities and taste preferences.
Option three. Woodpile from old barrels
The firewood rack, which is made from an unnecessary old empty barrel, can be used both outside and inside a building.
To create it you need:
- Use a grinder to prepare a circle 15 to 20 centimeters wide.
- Take a sheet of metal and make a vertical partition - it needs to be fixed by welding.
- On the left side of the round structure, you can arrange an additional shelf on which it will be convenient to store firewood or tools.
- Fix the base of the firewood rack to the floor using two metal or wooden slats.
Shelves
If you want to store a large amount of firewood right in the house, and a chest or drawer cannot cope with such volume, attach several rows of shelves to the wall, on which the logs will be located. But, before you implement this idea, think about whether such shelves will fit into the interior of your home, since horses will become a bright and integral part of it.
Pallet stand
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Or you can simply remove the “roof” to make a simple rack of pallets for better access to air and sun.
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